Calcium Disorders

Calcium is essential for strong bones, healthy teeth, muscle function, and nerve signaling. Any imbalance in calcium levels can affect overall health. Calcium disorders may occur due to hormonal issues, nutritional deficiencies, or underlying medical conditions.

Dr. Ankan Jha, DM Endocrinology (Nair Hospital, Mumbai), provides advanced care for diagnosing and managing calcium-related disorders.

Types of Calcium Disorders

• Hypocalcemia – Low calcium levels causing muscle cramps, tingling, or seizures
• Hypercalcemia – High calcium levels leading to fatigue, kidney stones, and bone weakness
• Parathyroid-related disorders – Imbalance in parathyroid hormone affecting calcium regulation
• Vitamin D deficiency – Causing weak bones and poor calcium absorption

Common Symptoms

• Bone pain or fractures
• Muscle weakness or cramps
• Kidney stones
• Fatigue or confusion
• Tingling in hands, feet, or around the mouth

Diagnosis and Treatment

• Blood and urine calcium level tests
• Hormonal and vitamin D evaluation
• Medications to correct calcium levels
• Lifestyle and dietary guidance
• Regular monitoring for long-term management

Early treatment of calcium disorders prevents serious complications such as osteoporosis, kidney damage, and heart problems.